Bernie Sanders House of Representatives Caucused With Democrats
| Congressional | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chair | Pramila Jayapal |
| Deputy chair | Katie Porter |
| Whip | Ilhan Omar |
| Founded | 1991 (1991) |
| Ideology |
|
| Political position | Left-wing[4] |
| National affiliation | Democratic Political party |
| Colors |
|
| Seats in the Senate Democratic Caucus | 1 / l |
| Seats in the Senate | ane / 100 |
| Seats in the House Autonomous Caucus | 98 / 220 |
| Seats in the Business firm | 98 / 435 |
| Website | |
progressives | |
| |
The Congressional Progressive Caucus (CPC) is a congressional conclave affiliated with the Autonomous Party in the U.s. Congress.[v] The CPC represents the most left-leaning faction of the Democratic Party.[6] [7] It was founded in 1991 and has mostly grown since then.
As of July 22, 2021, of the 117th United States Congress, the CPC has 96 members (94 voting Representatives, i non-voting Delegate, and 1 Senator), making it the largest ideological caucus in the Democratic Party (slightly larger than the New Democrat Coalition) and the second largest ideological caucus overall (later on the Republican Study Commission). The CPC is chaired by U.S. Representative Pramila Jayapal (D-WA).
History [edit]
The CPC was established in 1991 past U.S. Representatives Ron Dellums (D-CA), Lane Evans (D-IL), Thomas Andrews (D-ME), Peter DeFazio (D-OR), Maxine Waters (D-CA) and Bernie Sanders (I-VT). Additional Representatives joined before long thereafter, including Major Owens (D-NY), Nydia Velázquez (D-NY), David Bonior (D-MI), Bob Filner (D-CA), Barney Frank (D-MA), Maurice Hinchey (D-NY), Jim McDermott (D-WA), Jerry Nadler (D-NY), Patsy Mink (D-Hello), George Miller (D-CA), Pete Stark (D-CA), John Olver (D-MA) and Lynn Woolsey (D-CA). Sanders was the first CPC Chairman.[eight]
The founding CPC members were concerned virtually the economic hardship imposed by the deepening recession and the growing inequality brought almost past the timidity of the Democratic Political party response in the early 1990s. On January 3, 1995, at a continuing room but news conference on Capitol Hill, they were the first group within Congress to chart a comprehensive legislative alternative to U.S. Speaker Newt Gingrich and the Republican Contract with America. The CPC'south ambitious agenda was framed every bit "The Progressive Promise: Fairness".[ix]
Electoral results [edit]
| Ballot year | Senate | House of Representatives | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall seats | Democratic seats | Independent seats | ± | Overall seats | Democratic seats | ± | |
| 2010 | 2 / 100 | i / 51 | 1 / 2 | 77 / 435 | 77 / 193 | ||
| 2012 | one / 100 | 0 / 53 | 1 / 2 | −1 | 68 / 435 | 68 / 200 | −9 |
| 2014 | one / 100 | 0 / 44 | ane / 2 | — | 68 / 435 | 68 / 188 | — |
| 2016 | 1 / 100 | 0 / 46 | 1 / 2 | — | 78 / 435 | 78 / 193 | +10 |
| 2018 | 1 / 100 | 0 / 45 | 1 / 2 | — | 96 / 435 | 96 / 233 | +18 |
| 2020 | 1 / 100 | 0 / 48 | i / 2 | — | 95 / 435 | 95 / 220 | -one |
Policy positions [edit]
The CPC advocates "a universal, loftier-quality, Medicare for All health care system for all", living wage laws, reductions in military machine expenditure, a crackdown on corporate greed, putting an end to mass incarceration, supporting and implementing swift measures to first reversing climate change, immigration policies that are humane, and reparations.[10]
Budget proposal for 2012 [edit]
In Apr 2011, the CPC released a proposed "People'due south Upkeep" for fiscal yr 2012.[11] Two of its proponents stated: "Past implementing a fair tax code, by building a resilient American economy, and by bringing our troops home, we achieve a budget surplus of over $xxx billion by 2022 and nosotros terminate up with a debt that is less than 65% of our GDP. This is what sustainability looks like".[12]
Drug costs [edit]
In 2019, the CPC challenged House Speaker Nancy Pelosi regarding the details of a drug-pricing bill, the Elijah Cummings Lower Drug Costs At present Act.[xiii] The last version was the result of all-encompassing negotiations betwixt Firm Democratic leadership and members of the CPC.[14]
List of chairs [edit]
| Term kickoff | Term end | Chair(south) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1999 | Rep. Bernie Sanders (I-VT) | |
| 1999 | 2003 | Rep. Dennis Kucinich (D-OH) | |
| 2003 | 2005 | Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-OR) | |
| 2005 | 2009 | Rep. Barbara Lee (D-CA) | Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D-CA) |
| 2009 | 2011 | Rep. Raúl Grijalva (D-AZ) | |
| 2011 | 2017 | Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN) | |
| 2017 | 2019 | Rep. Marking Pocan (D-WI) | |
| 2019 | 2021 | Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-WA) | |
| 2021 | present | Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-WA) | |
Membership [edit]
All members are Democrats or caucus with the Democratic Party. In the 117th Congress, in that location are 98 declared Progressives, including 96 voting Representatives, 1 non-voting member and one Senator.[15]
Senate members [edit]
- Bernie Sanders (I-Vermont)
House members [edit]
Arizona
- Raúl Grijalva (AZ-3, Tucson)
- Ruben Gallego (AZ-7, Phoenix)
California
- Jared Huffman (CA-ii, San Rafael)
- Mark DeSaulnier (CA-xi, Concord)
- Barbara Lee (CA-thirteen, Oakland)
- Ro Khanna (CA-17, Fremont)
- Zoe Lofgren (CA-19, San Jose)
- Jimmy Panetta (CA-twenty, Carmel Valley)
- Judy Chu (CA-27, El Monte)
- Brad Sherman (CA-thirty, Sherman Oaks)
- Grace Napolitano (CA-32, Norwalk)
- Ted Lieu (CA-33, Los Angeles)
- Jimmy Gomez (CA-34, Los Angeles)
- Karen Bass (CA-37, Baldwin Hills)
- Linda Sanchez (CA-38, Lakewood)
- Mark Takano (CA-41, Riverside)
- Maxine Waters (CA-43, Inglewood)
- Nanette Barragán (CA-44, San Pedro)
- Katie Porter (CA-45, Irvine)
- Alan Lowenthal (CA-47, Long Embankment)
- Mike Levin (CA-49, San Juan Capistrano)
- Juan Vargas (CA-51, San Diego)
- Sara Jacobs (CA-53, Bankers Colina)
Colorado
- Diana DeGette (CO-1, Denver)
- Joe Neguse (CO-2, Boulder)
Connecticut
- Rosa DeLauro (CT-3, New Haven)
Delaware
- Lisa Blunt Rochester (DE at-large)
Florida
- Darren Soto (FL-9, Orlando)
- Lois Frankel (FL-21, West Palm Beach)
- Frederica Wilson (FL-24, North Miami)
Georgia
- Hank Johnson (GA-4, Lithonia)
- Nikema Williams (GA-5, Atlanta)
Hawaii
- Kai Kahele (HI-2, Honolulu)
Illinois
- Marie Newman (IL-iii, Western Springs)
- Chuy Garcia (IL-4, Chicago)
- Jan Schakowsky (IL-nine, Chicago)
Indiana
- André Carson (IN-7, Indianapolis)
Kentucky
- John Yarmuth (KY-3, Louisville)
Maine
- Chellie Pingree (ME-1, North Haven)
Maryland
- Kweisi Mfume (MD-7, Baltimore)
- Jamie Raskin (Dr.-8, Takoma Park)
Massachusetts
- Jim McGovern (MA-2, Worcester)
- Lori Trahan (MA-3, Westford)
- Katherine Clark (MA-5, Melrose)
- Ayanna Pressley (MA-7, Dorchester)
Michigan
- Dan Kildee (MI-5, Flint Township)
- Andy Levin (MI-9, Bloomfield Township)
- Debbie Dingell (MI-12, Dearborn)
- Rashida Tlaib (MI-thirteen, Detroit)
- Brenda Lawrence (MI-xiv, Southfield)
Minnesota
- Ilhan Omar (MN-5, Minneapolis)
Missouri
- Cori Bush-league (MO-ane, St. Louis)
Nevada
- Steven Horsford (NV-iv, Las Vegas)
New Bailiwick of jersey
- Donald Norcross (NJ-1, Camden)
- Andy Kim (NJ-3, Bordentown)
- Frank Pallone (NJ-six, Long Co-operative)
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (NJ-12, Trenton)
New Mexico
- Melanie Stansbury (NM-1, Albuquerque)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (NM-3, Santa Iron)
New York
- Grace Meng (NY-six, Queens)
- Nydia Velázquez (NY-7, Brooklyn)
- Hakeem Jeffries (NY-8, Brooklyn)
- Yvette Clarke (NY-9, Brooklyn)
- Jerrold Nadler (NY-10, Manhattan)
- Carolyn Maloney (NY-12, Manhattan)
- Adriano Espaillat (NY-13, Manhattan)
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (NY-14, Bronx)
- Ritchie Torres (NY-15, Bronx)
- Jamaal Bowman (NY-sixteen, Bronx)
- Mondaire Jones (NY-17, Harrison)
- Joe Morelle (NY-25, Rochester)
Northward Carolina
- Alma Adams (NC-12, Charlotte)
Ohio
- Shontel Dark-brown (OH-11, Warrensville Heights)
Oregon
- Suzanne Bonamici (OR-1, Beaverton)
- Earl Blumenauer (OR-3, Portland)
- Peter DeFazio (OR-iv, Springfield)
Pennsylvania
- Brendan Boyle (PA-2, Philadelphia)
- Dwight Evans (PA-3, Philadelphia)
- Madeleine Dean (PA-4, Abington Township)
- Mary Gay Scanlon (PA-5, Swarthmore)
- Matt Cartwright (PA-8, Scranton)
Rhode Isle
- David Cicilline (RI-i, Providence)
Tennessee
- Steve Cohen (TN-9, Memphis)
Texas
- Veronica Escobar (TX-16, El Paso)
- Sheila Jackson Lee (TX-18, Houston)
- Sylvia Garcia (TX-29, Houston)
- Eddie Bernice Johnson (TX-30, Dallas)
- Lloyd Doggett (TX-35, Austin)
Vermont
- Peter Welch (VT at-Large)
Virginia
- Don Beyer (VA-8, Alexandria)
Washington
- Pramila Jayapal (WA-vii, Seattle)
- Adam Smith (WA-9, Bellevue)
Wisconsin
- Marker Pocan (WI-2, Madison)
- Gwen Moore (WI-4, Milwaukee)
Non-voting
- Eleanor Holmes Norton (District of Columbia)
Former members [edit]
- Thomas Andrews (ME-1) – defeated in run for Senate in 1994
- Tammy Baldwin (WI-two) – elected to Senate in 2012
- Bob Brady (PA-1) – left caucus
- Sherrod Brown (OH-13) – elected to Senate in 2006
- Roland Burris (IL Senate) – retired from Congress in 2010
- Mike Capuano (MA-seven) – defeated for re-nomination in 2022 by electric current conclave fellow member Ayanna Pressley
- Julia Carson (IN-7) – died in 2007
- Donna Chiliad. Christensen (Virgin Islands) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Gil Cisneros (CA-39) – defeated for re-ballot in 2020
- Hansen Clarke (MI-thirteen) – defeated for re-nomination in 2012
- Lacy Dirt (MO-one) – defeated for re-nomination in 2022 by current caucus member Cori Bush
- Emanuel Cleaver (MO-v) – left conclave
- John Conyers (MI-13) – resigned from Congress in 2017
- Angie Craig (MN-2) – left conclave
- Elijah Cummings (Md-7) – died in 2019
- Donna Edwards (MD-4) – defeated in run for Senate in 2016
- Keith Ellison (MN-5) – elected Attorney General of Minnesota in 2018
- Lane Evans (IL-17) – retired from Congress in 2006
- Chaka Fattah (PA-ii) – defeated for re-nomination in 2022 by electric current conclave member Dwight Evans
- Russ Feingold (WI Senate) – defeated for re-election in 2010
- Bob Filner (CA-51) – retired from Congress in 2012
- Barney Frank (MA-4) – retired from Congress in 2012
- Marcia Fudge (OH-11) – became Secretary of Housing and Urban Development in 2021
- Tulsi Gabbard (Hello-2) – retired from Congress in 2020
- Alan Grayson (FL-eight) (FL-9) – defeated in run for Senate in 2016
- Luis Gutierrez (IL-iv) – retired from Congress in 2018
- Deb Haaland (NM-1) – became Secretary of the Interior in 2021
- John Hall (NY-19) – defeated for re-election in 2010
- Phil Hare (IL-17) – defeated for re-ballot in 2010
- Katie Hill (CA-25) – resigned from Congress in 2019
- Maurice Hinchey (NY-22) – retired from Congress in 2012
- Mazie Hirono (HI-two) – elected to Senate in 2012
- Mike Honda (CA-17) – defeated for re-election in 2022 past current conclave fellow member Ro Khanna
- Blitz Holt (NJ-12) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Jesse Jackson, Jr. (IL-2) – resigned in 2012
- Joe Kennedy Iii (MA-04) - retired to run for Senate in 2022 (lost to incumbent Ed Markey)
- Ruben Kihuen (NV-four) – retired from Congress in 2018
- Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (MI-13) – defeated for re-nomination in 2010
- Dennis Kucinich (OH-10) – defeated for re-nomination in 2012
- John Lewis (GA-five) - died in 2020
- Dave Loebsack (IA-2) - retired from Congress in 2020
- Ed Markey (MA-five) – elected to Senate in 2013
- Eric Massa (NY-29) – resigned from Congress in 2010
- Cynthia McKinney (GA-4) – defeated for re-nomination in 2008 by electric current caucus member Hank Johnson
- Brad Miller (NC-13) – retired from Congress in 2012
- George Miller (CA-11) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Jim Moran (VA-8) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (FL-26) - defeated for re-election in 2020
- Rick Nolan (MN-viii) – retired from Congress in 2018
- John Olver (MA-ane) – retired from Congress in 2012
- Major Owens (NY-xi) – retired from Congress in 2006
- Ed Pastor (AZ-7) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Nancy Pelosi (CA-8) – left caucus when elected House Minority Leader
- Jared Polis (CO-2) – elected Governor of Colorado in 2018
- Carol Shea-Porter (NH-one) – retired from Congress in 2018
- Laura Richardson (CA-37) – defeated for re-election in 2012
- Lucille Roybal-Allard (CA-40) – left conclave
- Bobby Blitz (IL-1) – left caucus
- José Due east. Serrano (NY-15) - retired from Congress in 2020
- Louise Slaughter (NY-25) – died in 2018
- Hilda Solis (CA-32) – became Secretary of Labor in 2009
- Pete Stark (CA-thirteen) – defeated for re-election in 2012
- Bennie Thompson (MS-2) – left caucus
- John Tierney (MA-6) – defeated for re-nomination in 2014
- Stephanie Tubbs Jones (OH-11) – died in 2008
- Henry Waxman (CA-33) – retired from Congress in 2014
- Paul Wellstone (MN Senate) – died in 2002
- Robert Wexler (FL-xix) – resigned in 2010
- Lynn Woolsey (CA-half dozen) – retired from Congress in 2012
Meet also [edit]
- Democratic Socialists of America
- Factions in the Democratic Political party (United States)
- Progressive Democrats of America
- Progressivism in the Us
References [edit]
- ^ "What is CPC?". Retrieved July 23, 2014.
- ^ "Ellison Offers Progressive View Of Debt Deal". NPR. Baronial i, 2011. Retrieved March 29, 2017.
Congressional Progressive Conclave — the liberal wing of the Democratic Political party in the Firm
- ^ Raza, Syed Ali (2012), Social Autonomous Arrangement, Global Peace Trust, p. 91
- ^ Cunningham, Vinson (February nineteen, 2017). "Will Keith Ellison Movement the Democrats Left?". The New Yorker. Condé Nast. Retrieved March fourteen, 2018.
- ^ "Congressional Progressive Caucus: Conclave Members". firm.gov.
- ^ Hardisty, Jean (2000). Mobilizing Resentment: Conservative Resurgence From The John Birch Society To The Hope Keepers . Boston: Beacon Printing. p. 221. ISBN978-0807043172.
- ^ "2 congressmen endorse Carl Sciortino in race to replace Markey in Congress". Boston.com. September 13, 2013. Retrieved July 23, 2014. "[T]he Congressional Progressive Caucus, the umbrella group for left-leaning Autonomous members of Congress".
- ^ Talbot, Margaret (Oct 5, 2015). "The Populist Prophet". The New Yorker . Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- ^ Brodey, Sam (July 21, 2015). "How Keith Ellison made the Congressional Progressive Caucus into a political strength that matters". MinnPost . Retrieved May nineteen, 2020.
- ^ "The Progressive Promise". Congressional Progressive Caucus. Retrieved December eighteen, 2020.
- ^ "The People'south Upkeep" (PDF). Congressional Progressive Caucus. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
- ^ Honda, Michael; Grijalva, Raul (April 11, 2011), "The only real Democratic budget", The Hill , retrieved March 24, 2018
- ^ Dayen, David; Grimm, Ryan (Dec 9, 2019). "House Progressives Challenge Nancy Pelosi on Drug-Pricing Pecker". The Intercept . Retrieved Jan iv, 2021.
- ^ Zhou, Li (December 12, 2019). "The House just passed an ambitious bill to lower prescription drug prices". Vocalism . Retrieved January 4, 2021.
- ^ "Caucus Members". Congressional Progressive Conclave . Retrieved July 23, 2021.
External links [edit]
- Official website
- Official website of Progressive Caucus PAC
- CPC in C-Bridge video library
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_Progressive_Caucus
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